Gynecology
Browse published articles on Gynecology. Open a guide to read its full text.
Endometriosis: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
A guide to endometriosis symptoms, assessment, hormonal treatment, surgery and fertility planning. Treatment decisions depend on symptoms, pregnancy goals and individual risks; surgery does not guarantee a cure.
Ovarian Cancer: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment
Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer death in women and the most lethal gynaecological malignancy — largely because most cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage when symptoms appear. This guide covers the biology of epithelial ovarian cancer, early warning symptoms, staging by CT and surgical assessment, and the full treatment pathway from cytoreductive surgery to platinum-based chemotherapy, PARP inhibitors, and bevacizumab.
Uterine Fibroids: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment
Uterine fibroids (leiomyomas) are the most common benign tumours in women, affecting up to 70% of women by age 50. This guide covers why fibroids develop, how their location determines symptoms (heavy periods, pelvic pressure, subfertility), how ultrasound and MRI diagnose and map fibroids, and the full treatment spectrum from hormonal therapy to hysteroscopic resection, uterine artery embolisation, and myomectomy.
Cervical Cancer: HPV, Screening and Treatment
A guide to HPV vaccination, cervical screening, colposcopy and treatment options for cervical pre-cancer and cancer. Follow-up and treatment depend on individual findings and the applicable clinical guideline.
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